| The
National Environment Agency (NEA) Workshop On Environmentally Sustainable Cities
in ASEAN would be held at Sheraton Towers Singapore
2-4 DEC 2003 Background One
of the key outcomes of the World Summit on Sustainable Development held in Johannesburg
in Aug 02 was the recognition of the importance of environmental sustainability.
Cities in ASEAN countries
are in varying stages of development but face similar environmental problems,
viz; air pollution from industries and vehicles, lack of sewerage and drainage
infrastructure and inadequate solid waste management facilities. Although ASEAN
cities have put in place programmes to tackle these problems and improve their
environmental performance, with increasing population, urbanisation, industrialisation
and economic growth, simply ensuring and maintaining good environmental performance
is not good enough. Many cities have limited natural resources, yet they have
to deal with the rising consumerism and rising expectations of their populace
as they become more affluent. It is imperative, therefore, that ASEAN cities make
judicious use of their limited resources and harness the opportunities offered
by technology and innovation to ensure that their future citizens can enjoy a
good and enduring living environment. It is critical for the long term survival
of cities to go beyond environmental performance and move towards achieving environmental
sustainability. To
demonstrate their commitment to achieving environmental sustainability for ASEAN,
ASEAN Environment Ministers endorsed the "Regional Environmentally Sustainable
Cities Programme" (RESCP) initiative on 4 Mar 03 in Siem Reap and set up
an ASEAN Working Group to develop strategies and action plans to drive this initiative.
ASEAN Environment Ministers also decided that Singapore would lead the ASEAN Working
Group on Environmentally Sustainable Cities (AWGESC) to drive and develop the
RESCP. Workshop
on Environmentally Sustainable Cities In ASEAN AWGESC
held a workshop in Singapore on 2-4 Dec 03 for ASEAN city managers and officials
to develop a Framework on Environmentally Sustainable Cities for ASEAN. The ASEAN
+3 countries, China, Japan and South Korea, and international organizations such
as United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP), United Nations University (UNU),
United National Development Programme (UNDP) and Hanns-Seidel Foundation supported
the Workshop. ASEAN
city managers and government officials have developed a proposed "Framework
for Environmentally Sustainable Cities in ASEAN". The Framework will initially
focus on the brown issues that are the basic building blocks to achieving a quality
living environment in any city - Clean Air, Clean Water and Clean Land. The green
and blue issues, which are dependent on the brown issues being successfully put
in place, would be included at a later stage. The
proposed Framework comprises a set of comprehensive policies, strategies and programmes
designed to attain environmental sustainability for ASEAN cities. A summary of
the Framework is at the Annex Follow-up
Activities The
AWGESC will seek ASEAN Environment Ministers' endorsement of the proposed Framework
at the ASEAN Ministerial Meeting on the Environment (AMME) to be held in Yangon
on 16-18 Dec 03. After endorsement has been obtained, AWGESC and ASEAN Secretariat
will hold a seminar on the Framework for the mayors and officials of ASEAN cities
participating in the programme. The cities will develop their respective masterplans
and action programmes to implement the Framework. AWGESC
will also organise - a)
a series of workshops in each key area, viz; Clean Air, Clean Water and Clean
Land to provide further technical assistance to ASEAN city managers and facilitate
the development of effective action programmes; and b)
study trips for ASEAN city managers to cities that have successfully implemented
good urban environmental management practices and effective environmentally sustainable
action programmes. AWGESC
will also set up a virtual network of city managers/government officials involved
in the RESCP by creating a webpage within the ASEAN Secretariat's website. The
webpage would serve as a database containing good practices on urban environmental
management within and beyond the region. AWGESC
will consider organising an international conference on sustainable cities in
collaboration with the European Commission, ASEAN +3 countries and international
organizations such as UNEP and UNDP. |